Archive for the 'Internet' Category

Lightning strikes

Lightning sucks. A thunderblot struck our house and toasted my dsl splitter and my router. Did you ever want to know how a splitter that has been hit by a thunderblot looks? Here are the pictures.

Speedport W722V – Features? We ain’t need no Features!

Dear Deutsche Telekom,
I’ve just got to love your great CPE products. The Speedport W722V ist a great product, a impressive piece of german engineering! It provides lots and lots of usefull features. For example you can us it as a doorstop, paperweight or to prettify your home.

But the point is: It is absolutely useless as a Internet-Router for me! It doesn’t allow incoming ICMP (Ping), it got no internal S0 (ISDN) Bus and it doesn’t allow VPN-Passthrough (GRE, Protocol 21). I even suspect it to have a severely broken QoS, but I can’t proof that right now. And this is only after a few days of playing around with this device. Not to think of what I’d find if I gave it some more time.

Die Konfiguration unserer Speedports ist auf Einfachheit getrimmt. Der Reichtum an einstellbaren Funktionen und Konfigurationsoptionen ist nicht das Ziel der Entwicklung, eher schon eine Reduktion auf das Wesentliche.

[Telekom Team @ T-Online Foren]

The quote says that they aim for simplicity and not for features, and they’re good at it. Very good. This device is so simplistic that it is basically useless for all but the most basic users.

I’ll look for a better CPE and try to return this device as soon as possible. Maybe they find somebody who can make better use of it than me.

Update: It looks like the Speedport is killing long running connections after a while (a few hours at most). I’ve heard about that one … that’s very disappointing when working over SSH.

Voyage Linux on an ALIX.2D13

I’ve just spent far too much time trying to install voyage linux on my new ALIX.2D13. Everything was fine, the only problem was that I did try to use GRUB and that wasn’t working. After changing to LILO it works like a charm. The problem is probably caused by a huge version gap between etch and sid. Etch has some something like 0.9x and sid 1.9x. I thought that the Voyage installer would use the shipped grub inside a chroot. Anyway, LILO works and this is fine. I have no special requirements for this box’s bootmanager. As soon as everything is set up and tested the box is going to be deployed.

The installation of voyage linux itself is covered in detail in the Getting Started guide.

Very usefull information can be found at networksoul and this chaos wiki.

I recommend picocom to connect to the serial console:

picocom –baud 38400 –flow n –databits 8 /dev/ttyUSB0

If your computer doesn’t have a serial port anymore, like mine, I recommend the LogiLink “USB2.0 to Serial Adapter” (UA0043 v.2.0). It’s cheap and works flawlessly. Another great LogiLink product I can reommend in this context is the LogiLink “USB2.0 Aluminum All-in-one Card Reader” (CR0001B v.2.0). Why I mention these two here? I find it hard to find cheap linux compatible adapters of which I know that they work on linux, so here is the information I would have like had before I bought those. The USB-Serial-Adapter is recognized as “Prolific Technology, Inc. PL2303 Serial Port”. The Card-Reader is shown as four separate drives.

I hate Wikipedia!

Sometimes, at least. I did just want to look up some term I’ve read somewhere and of course … it’s already deleted. Löschhölle at its best. It was there once, but now it’s gone.

Why do they have to do this?

Is the wikipedia database so overloaded that they have to throw out everything that is not 100% fine or are these just selfish, stupid and jealous people trying to show others how great they are?

Really, Wikipedia-Admins, I don’t quite get it …

Groupware with Kontact

Kontact, a part of the Kolab project, has some very nice Groupware features that were presented on the MK09.

Fortunately most of these are very well usable even without a Kolab server.

Unfortunately these are not so well documented (or the documentation is not very easy to find).

When trying out these features in noticed that the groupware features will only work properly (at least with Kontact from KDE 4.3) if you access your mailbox via “Disconnected IMAP”. If you fail to do so you’ll probably get an “Write access denied” error.

Please note, that Kontact is very unstable sometimes, but again, this depends heavily on the version of Kontact/KDE you use. My experience is based on KDE 4.3 from Debian unstable.

Right, it is called unstable for a reason …

IPv6 Revisited

I’ve been following the IPv6 development for a while now and have looked at most IPv6 stuff. Today I did take a look at the Teredo proctoll and I’m impressed how well it works. Really nice. Try out Miredo on Linux or BSD.

VMWare on Debian (64bit)

Since VMWare made their Server available at no cost this has risen to be an highly interesting alternative for virtualisation. Anyone can download it from their website and get serials for free. This is highly mature software and is rather easy to install. However, on 64-bit Systems there are a few caveats. If you happen to have the problem that VMWare won’t accept your serials, than you have to install the ia32-libs package. Also see the comments on this howto.

When you did successfully install VMWare, you probably want to provide your VMs with network connecitivity. There are several ways to achieve this and the approach depends on how you use your servers.

Interface Aliases: http://www.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/securityfocus/focus-linux/2002-01/0094.html

Routing: Use Host-only network

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iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.2.0/24 -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
iptables -A INPUT -i vmnet1 -s 192.168.2.0/24 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A FORWARD -i eth0 -o vmnet1 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A FORWARD -o eth0 -i vmnet1 -j ACCEPT
iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p tcp -d <external -ip> -i eth0 --dport </external><external -port> -j DNAT --to <internal -ip>:</internal><internal -port></internal></external>

OSM Fun

Funny OSM Map

Funny OSM Map (c) OpenStreetMaps

Sometimes OpenStreetMaps can be quite funny.

OpenWRT

Since I got a Fritz!Box as my Home-Router, the good old Linksys WRT54G just lay in the corner and settled dust. Is became aware of OpenWRT a long time ago, but I didn’t take the time to try it out. One reason was that I didn’t want to loose the comfortable web GUI for configuration internet access. Today I finally got the latest release of OpenWRT (Kamikaze 7.09).

The installation of the OpenWRT Firmware was quiete easy. At first I did backup my old router configuration in the Webinterface, then I did an Firmware Upgrade, also from the Webinterface. After the firmware was uploaded the router took about one or two minutes to reboot and did then respond to pings on 192.168.1.1. Note: If you already have a device using the address 192.168.1.1 on the network, you’d better connect the WRT54 directly to your pc.

The documentation for OpenWRT is quite scattered around the wiki. Probably the first page to look at is the page about configuring Kamikaze. One thing that confused me at frist was how I could log in to the router after the upgrade. Since OpenWRT, by default, doesn’t offer a webinterface and I couldn’t find a default password for SSH I was curios how to log in. The solution is fairly simple: Just connect via telnet, set a root password and the log in via SSH. If you want to change the ip address, go to /etc/config/network and change the address of the “br-lan” interface. You should also add a default gateway and an DNS server, in case your router isn’t going to be connected over his wan interface.

Test drive KDE4.1 on Debian Lenny

The Debian KDE Maintainers recently released inofficial Backports of KDE4.1 for Debian Lenny for those who didn’t wan’t to use experimental packages or wait for lenny to become stable. I was waiting for this packages for a long time. Since I’ve used KDE 4.0 at work I did want to use it at home, too. But I did not want to break my system more than absolutly necessary and I didn’t like some of the shortcoming of KDE 4.0, so I had to wait. The 4.1 release looked very promising to me and so I did decide to give it a try. Many people told me not to use KDE 4.1 but I did really like KDE 4 since my first contact. Unfortunately there are known issues with KDE 4.1 and the proprietary Nvidia drivers which I use and the compositing features of KWin only work with TwinView and not Xinerama, so I did prepare myself to some hurdles. I want to give a short report of my experiences on KDE 4.1 on Debian GNU/Linux lenny.
Basically I did follow the steps described on the Backports page:

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